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Mala Kapela (pronounced [mâːlaː kǎpɛla], lit. Small Chapel) is a mountain range in Croatia, part of the Dinaric Alps. It stretches in the direction northwest–southeast, and it extends from the mountain pass called "Kapela" or "Vrh Kapele" (alt. 887 m),[1] that separates it from Velika Kapela, down to the mountain pass that connects Otočac and Plitvice and from then on to Plješevica. The highest peak is Seliški vrh at 1279 meters, located in the southern part of the mountain.[1] The Mala Kapela Tunnel goes through the northern section of the mountain.

Mala Kapela
Mala Kapela
Croatia
Highest point
Elevation1,279 m (4,196 ft)
Coordinates44°54′N 15°31′E
Geography
LocationCroatia
Parent rangeDinaric Alps

Etymology


In the past, the mountain pass until 1522 was known as Iron Mountain (Alpes ferreae), Gvozd (Gozdia) and Petrov Gvozd (Peturgoz) when due to the chapel of St. Nikola (previously St. Mikula) the population started to call it as Kapela. The pass is considered to have been the place where Croatian King Petar Snačić died in the Battle of Gvozd Mountain (1097), which was previously erroneously identified with Petrova Gora.[2][3][4]


References


  1. "Geographical and meteorological data" (PDF). Statistical Yearbook. Croatian Bureau of Statistics. 2009. Retrieved 2011-09-19.
  2. "Gvozd". Croatian Encyclopedia (in Croatian). Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography. 18 October 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  3. "Petrova gora". Croatian Encyclopedia (in Croatian). Miroslav Krleža Institute of Lexicography. Retrieved 22 February 2015.
  4. Jelaska Marijan, Zdravka (2002). "Dolazak ugarskoga kralja". Hrvatska revija (in Croatian). Matica hrvatska (4). Retrieved 22 February 2015.



На других языках


[de] Kapela

Das Kapela-Gebirge (die Kapela, wortwörtlich „Kapellengebirge“) ist ein 130 km langer waldiger Gebirgszug in Kroatien. Das Gebirge erstreckt sich in nordöstlich-südwestlicher Richtung rund 30 km landeinwärts von der Adria-Küste entfernt und bildet eine Wasserscheide zwischen Mittelmeer und Donau. Im Norden reicht es bis nahe an die Grenze zu Slowenien, wo es an den Höhenzug Gorski kotar anschließt.
- [en] Mala Kapela

[fr] Mala Kapela

La Mala Kapela est un massif montagneux des Alpes dinariques situé en Croatie. Il est orienté dans le sens nord-ouest à sud-est. Il est délimité par le col de montagne Vrh Kapele (alt. 887 mètres) qui le sépare du Velika Kapela. Il se situe ainsi sur la route reliant Otočac à Plitvice et Plješevica. Son plus haut sommet, le Seliški Vrh, culmine à 1 280 mètres[1]. À proximité se trouve le parc national des lacs de Plitvice.



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