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Krn (pronounced [ˈkəɾn]; 2,244 metres or 7,362 feet) is a mountain of the southwestern Julian Alps in northwestern Slovenia. It is the highest mountain of the Krn Mountains. The mountain is located about 50 kilometres (31 mi) from the Adriatic Sea. The Soča River flows west of the peak, and the smaller Lepenjica River northeast and the Tolminka River southwest of it. Krn has a mighty western wall, which can be best seen from Kobarid or Drežnica.

Krn
Northern side in winter
Highest point
Elevation2,244 m (7,362 ft)
Prominence605 m (1,985 ft)[1]
Coordinates46°15′58.752″N 13°39′31″E
Geography
Krn
Slovenia
Parent rangeJulian Alps
View of the village of Drežnica and Mt. Krn from the west
View of the village of Drežnica and Mt. Krn from the west
Lake Krn
Lake Krn
View of the Krn Mountains from Mt. Kal: Mt. Vršič, Vrata Pass, Mt. Krnčica, Mt. Middle Peak and Mt. Krn
View of the Krn Mountains from Mt. Kal: Mt. Vršič, Vrata Pass, Mt. Krnčica, Mt. Middle Peak and Mt. Krn

On the southern slope of the mountain lie the small villages of Vrsno, Krn, Drežnica, Drežniške Ravne, and Magozd. On the northern side lies Lake Krn, the largest glacial lake in Slovenia.

During the First World War, the Battles of the Isonzo took place in the area. The 3rd Regiment of Alpini had taken Mount Krn's peak on 16 June 1915 in a daring raid where the elite Italian unit climbed the peak's cliffs "with their boots swaddled in sacks of straw to reduce noise,"[2] some of them barefoot, and others wearing only socks,[3] and battled the Hungarian battalion of the 4th Honved Regiment.[3][4] "It was a glorious success, the first of the war, presaging others that never materialized."[5]

The top of neighbouring Mount Batognica (2,164 m or 7,100 ft) was blown off by an accidental weapon depot explosion. Many remnants from the war remain scattered around the peak.


Lodges



Access to the summit



Bibliography


Notes

  1. "Krn - peakbagger". peakbagger.com. Retrieved 6 January 2015.
  2. Thompson 2009, p. 72.
  3. The Illustrated London News, July 10, 1915, p. 37.
  4. Schindler 2001, p. 49.
  5. Thompson 2009, p. 73.

References


Literature





На других языках


[de] Krn

Der Krn (italienisch Monte Nero) (2.244 m) ist ein Berg in den Julischen Alpen in Slowenien.
- [en] Krn

[it] Monte Nero (Alpi Giulie)

Il Monte Nero[1][2][3][4] (Krn in sloveno, Lavadôr o Crèn in friulano) è una montagna delle Alpi Giulie alta 2.245 m, già in territorio italiano dal 1920 al 1947. Sorge in Slovenia, nel comune di Caporetto, a pochi chilometri dal confine con il Friuli-Venezia Giulia.

[ru] Крн (гора)

Крн (швед. Krn; итал. Monte Nero[1][2][3]) — гора на юго-западе Юлийских Альп, на северо-западе Словении. Расположена в примерно 50 километрах от Адриатического моря. К западу от вершины горы течёт река Соча, река Лепеница — к северо-востоку, а река Толминка — к юго-западу.



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