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Pulau Merambong is an uninhabited island located in Pontian District, Johor, Malaysia on the Straits of Johor. The island is dominated by mangrove swamp.

Pulau Merambong
Native name:
ڤولاو مرمبوڠ
Geography
LocationStraits of Johor
Coordinates1°18′54″N 103°36′36″E
Administration
Malaysia
StateJohor
DistrictPontian

Conservation


1604 map by Godinho de Erédia showing Pulau Merambong named as Pulo Ular (Snake Island) between Singapore and the Malay Peninsula (Ujontana)
1604 map by Godinho de Erédia showing Pulau Merambong named as Pulo Ular (Snake Island) between Singapore and the Malay Peninsula (Ujontana)

Pulau Merambong is located within the single largest seagrass bed in the country. The bed extends from the island right up to the estuary of Pulai River in Johor.[1] Dugongs and seahorses which feed on seagrass made their home in the nearby coral reefs. Environmentalists are concerned that the development of Port of Tanjung Pelepas is threatening the area and the livelihood of seahorses as well as dugongs and turtles. The island is planned to be gazette as a nature park with various environmental based NGOs funding it.[2]


Sovereignty


In the aftermath of the International Court of Justice ruling that saw Pedra Branca being awarded to Singapore, concerns on Malaysian sovereignty over Pulau Merambong have been raised. To alleviate the concern, the Straits Settlement and Johore Territorial Waters Agreement of 1927 which clearly states the ownership of the island has been cited.[3]


Singaporean incident


On 13 April 2007, two Interceptor Crafts of the Special Task Squadron were on ambush duty off Tuas in the vicinity of Tuas Jetty, when a speedboat with six illegal immigrants and cartons of cigarettes intruded into Singapore's territorial waters at about 9:30 pm. The speedboat sped off when approached by the police, resulting in a five-minute chase which ended with a collision between one of the crafts and the speedboat near Pulau Merambong. PK 50 capsized, while the speedboat was completely wrecked. Two officers were rescued from the scene within minutes with minor injuries, while another two were found dead. Three passengers on the intruding vessels were also rescued, and a fourth man found dead. The rest of the passengers were still missing.[4]


See also



References


  1. Chai, Mei Ling (10 March 2008). "Save our seahorses". New Straits Times.
  2. Thing, Siew Shuen (21 November 2007). "Save mangroves in Sungai Pulai". The Star.
  3. "Pulau Pisang won't be another Batu Puteh Branca". New Straits Times. 27 May 2008.
  4. Boey, David. "Don't 'clip' them, just shoot at them". The Straits Times. Retrieved 21 May 2014.




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