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Praslin (French pronunciation: [pʁalɛ̃]) is the second largest island (38.5 km2) of the Inner Seychelles, lying 44 km (27 mi) northeast of Mahé in the Somali Sea. Praslin has a population of around 7,533 people and comprises two administrative districts: Baie Sainte Anne and Grand' Anse. The main settlements are the Baie Ste Anne, Anse Volbert and Grand' Anse.

Praslin Island
Nickname: Ile de Palmes
Praslin Island
Geography
LocationSeychelles, Indian Ocean
Coordinates4°19′48″S 55°44′48″E
ArchipelagoInner Islands, Seychelles
Adjacent toSomali Sea, Indian Ocean
Total islands1
Major islands
  • Praslin
Area38.52 km2 (14.87 sq mi)
Length12 km (7.5 mi)
Width4.6 km (2.86 mi)
Coastline46 km (28.6 mi)
Highest elevation367 m (1204 ft)
Highest pointMont Azore
Administration
Seychelles
GroupInner Islands
Sub-GroupGranitic Seychelles
Sub-GroupPraslin Islands
DistrictsSplit
Largest settlementBaie Sainte Anne (pop. 2500)
Demographics
Population7,553 (2014)
Ethnic groupsCreole, French, East Africans, Chinese, Indians.
Additional information
Time zone
  • SCT (UTC+4)
ISO codeSC-07,14
Official websiteOfficial Site

It was named Isle de Palmes by explorer Lazare Picault in 1744. During that time it was used as a hideaway by pirates and Arab merchants. In 1768 it was renamed Praslin in honor of French diplomat César Gabriel de Choiseul, duc de Praslin.

Praslin is known as a tourist destination with several hotels and resorts, as well as a number of beaches such as Anse Lazio and Anse Georgette.

It has substantial tracts of tropical forests with birds such as the endemic Seychelles bulbul and the Seychelles black parrot. The Vallée de Mai Nature Preserve, established in 1979,[1] is known for the unique coco de mer and vanilla orchids. It has been reported that General Charles George Gordon of Khartoum (1833-1885) was convinced that Vallée de Mai was the Biblical "Garden of Eden".[citation needed]

Praslin is home to Praslin Island Airport, while surrounding islands include Curieuse Island, La Digue, Cousin Island, Cousine Island and Aride Island. There are a few near offshore islets including Round Island (0.193 km2) and Chauve Souris (0.007 km2), both of which have hotel accommodations.

A large area in the south of the island has been designated as Praslin National Park and surrounding areas Important Bird Area.




See also



References





На других языках


[de] Praslin

Praslin ist (nach Mahé) die zweitgrößte Insel der inneren Seychellen. Sie ist ca. 12 km lang und 5 km breit. Politisch besteht die Insel aus den Bezirken Grand Anse und Baie Sainte Anne, die auf beiden Seiten der Bergkette liegen, welche die gebirgige Insel von Nordwesten nach Südosten durchtrennt. Zu diesen Bezirken gehören noch weitere benachbarte Inseln. Der an der Grenze zwischen diesen Bezirken gelegene höchste Berg der Insel Fond Azore erhebt sich 367 m über dem Meer. Ursprünglich war die Insel ungeteilt und erhielt bereits 1949 einen eigenen Inselrat für die lokale Selbstverwaltung.[1] Als Hauptstadt der Gesamtinsel gilt Baie Sainte Anne.[2]
- [en] Praslin

[fr] Praslin (Seychelles)

Praslin [pʁalɛ̃], la seconde plus grande île (38 km2) de l'archipel des Seychelles, est située à 44 km au nord-est de Mahé dans le groupe des Iles intérieures. Administrativement, elle est divisée en deux districts : Baie Sainte-Anne et Grand'Anse selon une diagonale qui sépare l'île en deux du NW au SE et dont les principaux bourgs sont Baie Sainte-Anne, Anse Volbert et Grand' Anse. Elle compte une population de plus de 6 500 habitants.

[it] Praslin (Seychelles)

Praslin è un'isola dell'oceano Indiano che fa parte dell'arcipelago delle Seychelles. Seconda isola in ordine di grandezza, si trova a 36 km a nord-est di Mahé e a 6 km da La Digue.

[ru] Праслен

Праслен[1] (фр. Praslin) — один из островов Сейшельского архипелага. Расположен в Индийском океане, принадлежит государству Сейшельские Острова.



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