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Muna (Pulau Muna) is an island in the Southeast Sulawesi province of Indonesia with an area of 3,219.84 km2 (1,243.19 sq mi) and had a population of 316,293 at the 2010 Census[1] and 368,654 at the 2020 Census.[2] It is just southeast of the island of Sulawesi and west of Buton Island. It currently comprises most of three administrative regencies within the province: Muna Regency (Kabupaten Muna), West Muna Regency (Kabupaten Muna Barat), and Central Buton Regency (Kabupaten Buton Tengah).

KabupatenArea
in
km2
Pop'n
Census
2010 [3]
Pop'n
Census
2020 [4]
comprising
Muna Regency (part)1,627.89172,435187,917all districts except Towea (a group of islands north of Muna),
and Pasih Putih, Pasi Kolaga, Wakorumba Selatan, Batukara
and Maligano (five districts which lie on Buton Island)
West Muna
Regency (part)
844.2366,76978,906all districts except Tiworo Utara
(a group of islands northwest of Muna)
Central Buton
Regency (part)
747.7277,089101,831all districts except Talaga Raya
(which lies on Kabaena Island to the west)
Three men from the Island of Muna, on the left stands a nobleman and in the centre and to the right is a man from the Reha people
Three men from the Island of Muna, on the left stands a nobleman and in the centre and to the right is a man from the Reha people
Muna
Native name:
Wuna (Witeno Wuna)
Muna
Geography
LocationSouth East Asia
Coordinates5.0°S 122.5°E / -5.0; 122.5
Area3,219.84 km2 (1,243.19 sq mi)
Highest elevation250 m (820 ft)
Highest pointUnnamed
Administration
 Indonesia
Province Southeast Sulawesi
Largest settlementRaha
Demographics
Population368,654 (2020)
Pop. density114.5/km2 (296.6/sq mi)
Ethnic groupsMuna people, Butonese people, Bugis, Javanese
Muna within the Buton Archipelago
Muna within the Buton Archipelago

References


  1. Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  2. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  3. Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  4. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.

На других языках


[de] Muna (Insel)

Muna ist eine Insel in Indonesien, die zur Provinz Sulawesi Tenggara gehört. Muna befindet sich südöstlich von Sulawesi (durch die Meerenge von Tiworo getrennt), nahe Buton. Der Süden der Insel ist Teil des Regierungsbezirks (Kabupaten) Buton, den Nordosten bildet der Regierungsbezirk Muna, den Nordwesten das 2014 gegründete Westmuna (Muna Barat).
- [en] Muna Island

[es] Muna (Indonesia)

Muna (en indonesio: Pulau Muna) es una isla situada en el Mar de Flores, en la provincia de Célebes Suroriental de Indonesia con un área de 2.889 km². Se encuentra al sureste de la isla de Célebes (siendo separadas por el Estrecho de Tiworo) junto a la isla de Buton. Es muy montañosa (su altura máxima es de 455 metros). El norte y noreste están cubiertos de bosques tek. La economía se basa en la agricultura simple, especialmente de arroz, coco, especias, sagú, caña de azúcar, la pesca y la explotación de los bosques. La ciudad más grande y principal puerto es Raha, situado en la costa noreste, en el estrecho de Buton.

[fr] Muna

Muna, en indonésien Pulau Muna, est une île d'Indonésie située dans la mer de Banda, au sud-est de Sulawesi et au nord des Petites îles de la Sonde.

[it] Muna (isola)

Muna (indonesiano: Pulau Muna) è un'isola dell'Indonesia, situata nel Mar di Flores, pochi chilometri a sud-est dell'isola di Sulawesi (da cui la separa lo Stretto di Tiworo). Ha una superficie di 1.704 km² e una popolazione di circa 300.000 abitanti. È prevalentemente collinosa (altezza massima 455 metri). La parte nord, nord-est è ricoperta da foreste di tek. L'economia si basa su una semplice agricoltura, in particolare riso, palma da cocco, spezie, sago, canna da zucchero, sulla pesca e sullo sfruttamento delle foreste. La città principale e più importante porto è Raha, che sorge sulla costa nord-orientale, sullo Stretto di Buton.

[ru] Муна (остров)

Муна (индон. Muna) — остров в Индонезии. Расположен к юго-востоку от Сулавеси. Площадь — 2889 км. Население (2010) — 268 140 человек.



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