geo.wikisort.org - Island
Ilhéu de Cima is a small island about 400 meters off the east coast of Porto Santo Island, Madeira, Portugal. Its area is 30.07 ha (74.3 acres).[1] The islet is 121 meters high, bare and nearly flat, with steep cliffs towards the sea.[2] It is the easternmost point of the Madeira archipelago. It is part of the Network of Marine Protected Areas of Porto Santo (RAMPPS), which covers the six islets around Porto Santo and the marine areas surrounding them.[3] There is a lighthouse on the northeastern part of the island.[2] It is a 15 m high masonry tower, with focal height 124 m.[4] It went into operation in 1901.[3]
 Ilhéu de Cima, with the lighthouse on the left | |
 Location of the islet inside the Municipality of Porto Santo | |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | Atlantic Ocean |
| Coordinates | 33.054°N 16.282°W |
| Area | 0.30 km2 (0.12 sq mi) |
| Highest elevation | 121 m (397 ft) |
| Concelhos (Municipalities) | Porto Santo |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 0 |
Nature
The island is home to several endemic species of land snails, including Lampadia webbiana,[5] Amphorella cimensis,[6] and Hystricella turricula, which only occurs on Ilhéu de Cima.[7]
References
- m@pas online, Direção-Geral do Território
- Sailing Directions (Enroute), Pub. 143: West Coast of Europe and Northwest Africa (PDF). Sailing Directions. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2017. p. 215.
- Islets of Porto Santo. A treasure to be preserved, Serviço do Parque Natural da Madeira (2015), p. 22, 38
- Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Portugal: Madeira". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
- Seddon, M.B. (2011). "Lampadia webbiana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011: e.T11203A3262561. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-1.RLTS.T11203A3262561.en.
- D. Teixeira; et al. (2016). "Amphorella cimensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016. Retrieved 2018-10-05.
- Seddon, M.B. (2011). "Hystricella turricula". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011: e.T6723A12800477. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-1.RLTS.T6723A12800477.en.
External links
- Photo of Ilhéu de Cima (in Portuguese)
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На других языках
[de] Ilhéu de Cima (Madeira)
Ilhéu de Cima ist eine kleine, unbewohnte Insel in der portugiesischen autonomen Region Madeira.- [en] Ilhéu de Cima (Porto Santo)
[es] Islote de Cima
El Islote de Cima (en portugués: Ilhéu de Cima) es un islote portugués a menos de 380 metros al sureste de la isla de Porto Santo, en la Región Autónoma de Madera. El punto más alto mide 111 m. Es un islote rocoso, con una área de 32 hectáreas, cubierto por arbustos y flora costera de la Macaronesia, razón por la cual se encuentra protegido por el PDM, por la Red Natura 2000 y es, además, parte integrante del parque natural de Madera.[fr] Îlot de Cima
L'îlot de Cima (en portugais Ilhéu de Cima) est l'un des six îlots situés à 380 mètres de la rive de l'île de Porto Santo, faisant partie de l'archipel de Madère, région autonome du Portugal. Il se situe au nord-est de celle-ci et il est inhabité. Il est le plus proche des six îlots de Porto Santo.Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
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