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Stórhöfði (Icelandic pronunciation: [ˈstourˌhœvðɪ]) is a peninsula and the southernmost point of Heimaey, the largest island in the Vestmannaeyjar archipelago, in Iceland. It is claimed to be the windiest place in Europe,[1] and holds the record for the lowest on land observation of air pressure in Europe.[2] The name means great cape and was also the name of a street in Reykjavik's Höfði industrial area until 2015 when it was renamed Svarthöfði (black cape), which is the Icelandic term for Darth Vader.[3] The street had formerly been named Bratthöfði, which translates as steep cape.[4]

Stórhöfði, Suðurey, Brandur and Álsey (L to R) from Heimaey
Stórhöfði, Suðurey, Brandur and Álsey (L to R) from Heimaey

Stórhöfði is the location of one of the oldest lighthouses in Iceland, having operated since 1906.[5] Weather observations began at the lighthouse in 1921, which, since 1940, have been conducted at night too.[6]


References


  1. "Visit Vestmannaeyjar - What to do in Vestmannaeyjar". www.visitvestmannaeyjar.is. Retrieved 3 June 2016.
  2. Jónsson, Trausti (4 October 2007). "Lægsti loftþrýstingur á Íslandi" (in Icelandic). Veðurstofa Íslands. Retrieved 9 June 2015.
  3. "As the latest Star Wars movie premiers the mayor of Reykjavík unveils the new Darth Vader Street". Icelandmag. Retrieved 3 June 2016.
  4. "Reykjavík names a street after Darth Vader from Star Wars". Icelandmag. Retrieved 3 June 2016.
  5. "Stórhöfdi lighthouse turns 100". Iceland Review. 23 November 2006. Retrieved 30 May 2018.
  6. "Pollution". Icelandic Meteorological office. 26 February 2008. Retrieved 30 May 2018.




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