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The Gulf of Santa Catalina, also the Gulf of Catalina, is a gulf in the Pacific Ocean on the west coast of North America. The eastern coast of the gulf belongs to the states of California, United States, and Baja California, Mexico. The biggest town on the shore of the gulf is San Diego. The islands in the gulf include Santa Catalina Island. The gulf is over 100 square miles big and borders the east coast of Catalina and the beaches of Orange County, Los Angeles County, and San Diego county.

The Gulf of Santa Catalina in Laguna Beach on sunset
The Gulf of Santa Catalina in Laguna Beach on sunset

The gulf is located in a seismically active area.[1]


History


The gulf was first navigated by European discoverers in 1542, when Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo sailed there from Navidad on the San Salvador and two other ships.[2]


References


  1. Ryan, Holly F.; Mark R. Legg; James E. Conrad; Ray W. Sliter (2009). "Recent faulting in the Gulf of Santa Catalina: San Diego to Dana Point". GSA. Special Papers 495. doi:10.1130/2009.2454(4.5). ISBN 9780813724546.
  2. Kelsey, Harry (1986). Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo. San Marino, CA: The Huntington Library, pp. 144–150.[ISBN missing]



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