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The Xiuguluan River (Chinese: 秀姑巒溪; Hanyu Pinyin: Xiùgūluán Xī; Tongyong Pinyin: Siòuguluán Si; Wade–Giles: Hsiu4-ku1-luan2 Hsi1; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Siù-ko͘-lôan-khoe) is the eighth-longest river in Taiwan with a total length of 104 km (65 mi). It is located in the southeastern part of the island. It flows through the Huadong Valley before emptying into the Pacific Ocean in Fengbin, Hualien.[1][2]

Xiuguluan River
Xiuguluan River in Hualien
Location
CountryTaiwan
Physical characteristics
Source 
  locationMabolasi Mountain
  elevation3,000 m (9,800 ft)
Mouth 
  location
Pacific Ocean
  elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Length104 km (65 mi)
Basin size1,790.46 km2 (691.30 sq mi)
Discharge 
  maximum17,600 m3/s (620,000 cu ft/s)
Basin features
Tributaries 
  leftLekuleku River
Fengping River
Hongye River
Fuyuan River

Overview


The river originates on the eastern side of Mabolasi Mountain (on the border with Taitung County) and flows through Xiuguluan Mountain. It is the largest river in eastern Taiwan. Over 30 species of fish have been found in the river.[3]


Rafting


The river is known for its many rapids and has become a prime destination for rafting,[3] especially on a 24 km (15 mi) section from Rueisuei Bridge to the Changhong Bridge.[4]


Tributaries


There are five major tributaries, listed here from mouth to source:[2]


See also



References


  1. "Geography & demographics". The Republic of China Yearbook 2015. Executive Yuan. 2015. pp. 40–53. ISBN 978-986-04-6013-1.
  2. "Xiuguluan River basin". River System Introduction (in Chinese). The Ninth River Management Office, Water Resources Agency, Ministry of Economic Affairs. Retrieved 5 May 2016.
  3. "Xiuguluan River". East Coast National Scenic Area Administration. Retrieved 2010-07-18.
  4. "Ruisui Rafting Tourist Center". East Rift Valley National Scenic Area. Retrieved 2010-07-18.

На других языках


- [en] Xiuguluan River

[it] Shiukuluan

Lo Siouguluan (caratteri cinesi: 秀姑巒溪; pinyin: Xiuguluan; POJ: Siù-ko͘-lôan-khoe) o Shiukuluan è un fiume di Taiwan, che scorre per 81 km lungo la contea di Hualien.



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