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The Salt Fork is a tributary of the Vermilion River located in the Central Corn Belt Plains of Illinois.[1]

Salt Fork
The Salt Fork near Ogden
Physical characteristics
Source 
  locationConfluence of the Upper Salt Fork drainage ditch and the Spoon River east of Champaign, Illinois[citation needed]
  coordinates40°09′09″N 88°01′54″W
Mouth 
  location
Confluence of the Salt Fork and the Middle Fork forming the Vermilion River west of Danville, Illinois
  coordinates
40°06′13″N 87°43′01″W
  elevation
531 ft (162 m)
Length68 mi (109 km)
Basin features
ProgressionSalt Fork → Vermilion → WabashOhioMississippiGulf of Mexico
Tributaries 
  leftSpoon River
  rightSaline Branch
GNIS ID417900
Map all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 
Download coordinates as: KML
Saline Branch of the Salt Fork in Crystal Lake Park in Urbana
Saline Branch of the Salt Fork in Crystal Lake Park in Urbana

The Salt Fork owes its name to saline springs that provided natural salt licks for animals, and which were used for production of salt by Native Americans and early settlers. The springs were located about eight miles west of Danville, to the south of Muncie, Illinois. The upper reaches of the Salt Fork do not contain saline springs.

In its natural state, the Salt Fork drained a vast upland marsh between Urbana and Rantoul. The Salt Fork has been extended into these marshes by drainage ditches. Including the ditches, the Salt Fork is about 70 miles (110 km) long.[2]


Parks and access points



Cities and towns


The following cities, towns and villages are in the Salt Fork watershed:


Counties


The following counties are in the Salt Fork watershed:


References


  1. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Salt Fork
  2. U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. The National Map, accessed May 19, 2011




На других языках


[de] Salt Fork Vermilion River

Der Salt Fork Vermilion River ist der rechte Quellfluss des Vermilion River im US-Bundesstaat Illinois. Der Fluss ist 121 km lang und entwässert im östlichen Zentral-Illinois ein Areal von ungefähr 1294 km² (davon 937 km² in Champaign County und 357 km² in Vermilion County).[1]
- [en] Salt Fork Vermilion River



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