River Rwizi is a river located in South Western Uganda in district called Mbarara.
River Rwizi | |
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![]() Waste in River Rwizi | |
![]() Rivers in South West Uganda with the Ruizi (lower left center). | |
Location | |
Country | Uganda |
Physical characteristics | |
Source | Buhweju hills |
Mouth | |
• location | To Lake Victoria via the drainage systems of Lake Mburo, Lake Kachera and Kijanebalola. |
• coordinates | 0°41′33″S 30°54′20″E |
• elevation | 1,258 m (4,127 ft) |
Basin size | 2,282 km2 (881 sq mi)[1] |
Discharge | |
• location | Mbarara[2] |
• average | 25.4 m3/s (900 cu ft/s) |
• minimum | 16.5 m3/s (580 cu ft/s) |
• maximum | 35.7 m3/s (1,260 cu ft/s) |
Basin features | |
Progression | Lake Victoria—White Nile—Nile—Mediterranean Sea |
River system | Nile basin |
It originates from Buhweju hills with various tributaries from various Nkore hills including Ntungamo and Sheema hills which join it. It pours its water in Lake Victoria via the drainage systems of Lake Mburo, Lake Kachera and Kijanebalola.[3]
River Rwizi supplies water for both domestic and industrial use to the whole Mbarara town and the neighbouring towns of Bwizibwera, Sanga and Biharwe.
The river is drying out due to climate changes affecting the region and other causes like
The water hyacinth which is also an inductor of polluted water with a lot of nutrients with in it
The river destruction is also due to wide spread of land grabbing along the river banks
A lot of untreated wastes are dumped into the river thus leading to contribution of pollution of water forex maple waste products from iron and steel industry in kakoba and Mbarara mainly hospital
There are some economic activities carried along and within river Rrwizi by the people surrounding it
FARMING
people around river Rwizi have started to encroach the wetlands to practice crop growing due to its fertile land that has increased the yields and live stock farming
Brick making
people are using sand from the river to make bricks for sell and building houses
Harvest of papyrus
people are get papyrus for making mats ,baskets, chairs and ropes to earn a living
fishing
people have practice fishing within the river that is harvested fish for food and selling in markets too
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