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The Deschutes River is a 50-mile-long (80 km) river in the U.S. state of Washington. Its headwaters are in the Bald Hills in Lewis County, and it empties into Budd Inlet of Puget Sound at Olympia in Thurston County. It was given its name by French fur traders, who called it Rivière des Chutes, or "River of the Falls", a translation of the First Nations name for the site. (The city of Tumwater, founded in the same location, takes its name from the Chinook Jargon translation for "waterfall".)

Deschutes River
Tumwater Falls of the Deschutes River, in the city of Tumwater
Location of the mouth of the Deschutes River in Washington
Deschutes River (Washington) (the United States)
Location
CountryUnited States
StateWashington
CountyThurston, Lewis
Physical characteristics
SourceCascade Range
  coordinates46°41′0″N 122°26′17″W[1]
MouthPuget Sound
  coordinates
47°1′6″N 122°54′13″W[1]
Length50 mi (80 km)
Basin size162 sq mi (420 km2)[2]
Discharge 
  locationriver mile 2.4 at Tumwater[2]
  average396 cu ft/s (11.2 m3/s)[2]
  minimum48 cu ft/s (1.4 m3/s)
  maximum8,150 cu ft/s (231 m3/s)

Tributaries of the river include Spurgeon Creek, Thurston Creek and Lake Lawrence.[3] There are numerous parks along its course, including Pioneer Park and Tumwater Falls Park. A popular tubing stretch runs from Pioneer Park to Tumwater Falls.


See also



References


  1. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Deschutes River
  2. "Water Resources Data-Washington Water Year 2005; Deschutes and Nisqually River Basins; 12080010 Deschutes River at E Street Bridge, at Tumwater, WA" (PDF). United States Geological Survey. Retrieved 2009-06-01.
  3. East Olympia, Vail, and Lake Lawrence, Washington 7.5 Minute Topographic Quadrangles, USGS, 1959




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Il Deschutes River è un fiume con una lunghezza di 80 km (50 mi) nello Stato di Washington, Stati Uniti. La sua sorgente si trova nella Foresta Nazionale di Gifford Pinchot nella Contea di Lewis e sfocia in Budd Inlet, il braccio più meridionale dello Stretto di Puget presso Olympia nella Contea di Thurston. Ha preso il suo nome dai commercianti di pellicce francesi che lo chiamarono Rivière des Chutes, o "Fiume delle Cascate", una traduzione del nome nativo americano per il sito dato dalle Prime Nazioni. La città di Tumwater, fondata nella stessa località, prende il suo nome da un'altra traduzione per "cascata", in Chinook Jargon.



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