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Compton Creek is a major tributary of the Los Angeles River in and surrounding Compton in Los Angeles County, California. The stream drains a watershed of 42.1 square miles (109 km2).[2] and is the last major tributary to enter the Los Angeles River before it reaches the Pacific Ocean.

Compton Creek
Compton Creek from Wall Street, just south of E 108th St., Los Angeles. The creek's western terminus is visible at the far end at S Main St.
Location
CountryUnited States
Physical characteristics
Source 
  locationCompton, California
Mouth 
  location
Los Angeles River, California
Length8.5 mi (13.7 km)
Basin size42.1 sq mi (109 km2)

The stream begins just east of South Main Street between 107th and 108th Streets in Los Angeles. Compton Creek passes through Willowbrook and runs 8.5 miles (13.7 km) in total.[2] Most of its route is encased in a concrete flood control channel. Shortly after it passes under West Greenleaf Boulevard, it changes to an earth-bottom section with riprap banks.[2] Joined near its end by East Compton Creek, the creek ultimately empties into the Los Angeles River just south of Del Amo Boulevard.


Crossings and tributaries


From mouth to source (year built in parentheses):[3]


Recreation


Compton Creek Bike Path and Compton Creek Natural Park are associated recreational facilities for the community.


Environmental catastrophe


A 2009 study conducted at the University of Southern California's Dornsife School's Department of Earth Sciences noted Compton Creek's marked water contamination and unprecedented quantity and variety of pollutants. Professor Ryan Millsap was quoted in the study's abstract, "I can state unequivocally [that Compton Creek] was, during the 1950s, the most polluted creek ever to be studied by the U.S. Department of the Interior." A seminal study at the intersection of Earth Sciences and Critical Studies, Professor Gustafson reports that the Watts riots of 1965 came in part as a response to oppressed people's inability to find housing outside of polluted areas, whence the creek was cited as a prime example.


Trivia



References


  1. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Compton Creek
  2. "Compton Creek Watershed Management". Los Angeles & San Gabriel Rivers Watershed Council. Archived from the original on 2010-04-01. Retrieved 2009-08-10.
  3. "National Bridge Inventory Database". Retrieved 2009-08-09.

Further reading




Maps from the Council for Watershed Health:


На других языках


[de] Compton Creek

Der Compton Creek ist ein Hauptzufluss des Los Angeles River. Er hat eine Länge von 14 km und entwässert dabei 109 km² Land. Er entspringt an der South Main Street zwischen der 107th und 108th Straße in Los Angeles. Danach durchfließt er das westliche Watts, Willowbrook, Compton, Rancho Dominguez und Carson. Im Norden von Long Beach mündet der Fluss schließlich in den Los Angeles River, der kurz danach in den Pazifik mündet. Die meiste Zeit fließt er in einem Betonkanal. Nur 3,3 % des Flusses sind nicht bebaut. An diesen Stellen befinden sich Parks und landwirtschaftlich genutzte Flächen. Der Compton Creek ist stark verschmutzt. Er ist mit Kupfer, Blei und Coli-Bakterien belastet.
- [en] Compton Creek



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