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The Chillón River is a river located in western Peru. Its waters are produced by the melting of ice in the glaciers of the Andes, and its mouth is located in the Pacific Ocean coast of the Callao Region. Its volume gets higher during the summer months (December to March). The river's valley is very fertile. It has been inhabited by varying indigenous cultures for more than ten thousand years, as shown by archeological evidence.[1]

Chillón River
Chillón River in the northern part of Lima
Location of mouth
Native nameRío Chillón  (Spanish)
Location
CountryPeru
Physical characteristics
MouthPacific Ocean
  coordinates
11°56′24″S 77°08′19″W
The town of Canta at the southern bank of the Chillón River
The town of Canta at the southern bank of the Chillón River

The 4,000-year-old ruins known as El Paraíso are located 40 kilometres north-east of Lima in the Chillón River Valley. A temple at the site is believed to be about 5,000 years old, if the date is confirmed it would be among the oldest sites in the world, comparable to the ancient city of Caral, a coastal city 200 kilometres to the north.[2]


References


  1. "Rio Chillón". GeoNames. National Geospatial Intelligence Agency. Retrieved July 29, 2021.
  2. "Peru Archaelogists find". ABC Australia. February 13, 2013.



На других языках


[de] Río Chillón

Der Río Chillon ist ein 126 km langer Zufluss des Pazifischen Ozeans im Westen von Peru in den Regionen Lima und Callao. Er durchfließt in der Region Lima die Provinzen Canta und Lima.
- [en] Chillón River

[es] Río Chillón

El Chillón es un río de la vertiente del Pacífico, localizado en la costa central del Perú. Recorre 126 kilómetros y conforma una de las tres cuencas hidrográficas que tiene Lima Metropolitana, junto con el río Rímac y el río Lurín. Sus aguas, que provienen de la Laguna de Chonta (Distrito de Huaros, Provincia de Canta) y de los glaciares de la Cordillera de la Viuda, desembocan en el océano Pacífico. El volumen del río fluctúa durante el año y llega a su máximo nivel en los meses del verano austral (de diciembre a marzo).

[it] Chillón (fiume)

Il Chillón (in spagnolo Río Chillón) è un fiume situato nella parte occidentale del Perù. Le sue acque provengono dai ghiacciai delle Ande e sfocia nell'oceano Pacifico, nella regione di Callao, nei pressi di Lima. Il Chillón ha il suo massimo volume d'acqua durante i mesi estivi (da dicembre a marzo). La valle del fiume è un territorio molto fertile, come dimostra la presenza di numerosi insediamenti umani pre-ispanici.



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