O'Sullivan Dam (National ID # WA00268), one of the largest earthfill dams in the United States (200ft/61 m high; 19,000ft/5,791 m long; completed 1949), is on Crab Creek in the U.S. state of Washington, about 45km south of Ephrata and 25km south of Moses Lake.
The 27,800-acre (113km2)Potholes Reservoir formed by this dam collects return flows from all irrigation in the upper portion of the project for reuse in the southern portion. A system of wasteways has been built on both the West and East Low Canals to provide operational safety for the canals and a means of delivering water into Potholes Reservoir to supplement the natural and return flows.
The dam was built as part of the Columbia Basin Project.
Statistics
Active storage capacity: 332,200 acre-feet (409,800,000m3)
Structural height of dam: 200.0ft (60 m)
Construction date: 1947-1949
Normal water surface elevation: 1052.0ft (320.6 m)
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