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The Hourtin-Carcans Lake (French: lac d'Hourtin-Carcans, [lak duʁtɛ̃ kaʁkɑ̃]; Occitan: lac de Hortin e de Carcan) is a lake in the natural region of Médoc, located in the French department of Gironde, Aquitaine. It is one of the largest lakes in France, and the largest freshwater lake, by surface area, situated entirely in France. It lies at an elevation of 14 m (46 ft), and has a surface area of 56.67 km² (21.88 sq. miles). In winter, its size is exceeded by Lac de Grand-Lieu in the Loire-Atlantique which expands to cover 62.92 km² but shrinks to 35 km² in summer.

Hourtin-Carcans Lake
View of the lake from Maubuisson, Carcans
Hourtin-Carcans Lake
LocationHourtin and Carcans, Gironde, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France
Coordinates45°8′13″N 1°6′49″W
Basin countriesFrance
Max. length18 km (11 mi)
Max. width5 km (3.1 mi)
Surface area56.67 km² (21.88 sq. mi.)
Max. depth10 m (33 ft)
Surface elevation14 m (46 ft)

Geography


The lake, one of the Great Lakes of the Landes, extends 18 km at its longest and 5 km at its widest, parallel to the Côte d'Argent on the Atlantic Ocean.

The closest towns to Lac d'Hourtin-Carcans are Hourtin to the north east, Carcans to the south east and the resort of Maubuisson on the lake's southwestern shore.


Nature reserve


The 21.5 km² area of dunes and marshland between the north-western shore of the lake and the Atlantic Ocean, known as the 'dunes et marais d'Hourtin', has been designated a nature reserve since 2009.[1]


References




На других языках


[de] Lac de Hourtin et de Carcans

Der Lac de Hourtin et de Carcans ist mit ca. 57 km² einer der größten natürlichen Süßwasserseen in Frankreich und unter ihnen der größte, der zu allen Jahreszeiten gleich groß ist.
- [en] Lac d'Hourtin-Carcans

[es] Lago de Hourtin y Carcans

El lago de Hourtin y Carcans es un lago de Francia, situado en el departamento de Gironda. Es el lago natural más grande que está enteramente en Francia (es mayor el lago de Ginebra, que es compartido con Suiza). Se extiende de norte al sur, paralelo a la costa del océano Atlántico. Tiene una longitud de 18 km y una anchura máxima de 5 km.

[fr] Lac d'Hourtin et de Carcans

Le lac d'Hourtin et de Carcans est l'un des plus grands lacs naturels de France.

[it] Lago di Hourtin e di Carcans

Il lago di Hourtin e di Carcans (lac d'Hourtin-Carcans in lingua francese) è il maggiore dei laghi della Francia. Prende il nome dai due comuni che si affacciano sulle sue rive: Hourtin e Carcans. Esso si estende da nord a sud, parallelamente alla costa dell'Oceano Atlantico, per una lunghezza di 18 km ed una larghezza massima di 5, nella penisola del Médoc. Fa parte dei Grandi laghi delle Landes. Esso fa parte delle Riserve naturali di Francia dal 15 dicembre 2009 ed è gestito dall'Ufficio nazionale delle foreste (ONF), agenzia delle Landes in Nuova Aquitania.[1]



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