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Zengő (Hungarian: [ˈzɛŋɡøː]; Croatian: Zenka)[1] is the highest mountain in Mecsek Mountains in southern Hungary its height is 682 metres.[2] The peak is situated in the southeastern part of the range. On its top, along with a look-out tower, the ruins of a small medieval castle are standing which was probably built on the site of an earlier guard tower of the Roman Empire.

Down the mountain.
Down the mountain.
The vigil of the lamb cross.
"The vigil of the lamb" cross.

The peak can be most easily reached from Pécsvárad or Hosszúhetény.


Name


Its name literally translates as "resonant". According to the local legend the noise heard from the mountain from time to time is caused by treasure hunters who entered the mountainside hundreds of years ago and could never come out again.


Radar plan


In 2005 the Hungarian government abandoned a plan to build a NATO radar on the peak after fierce resistance to the plan from locals and green groups who argued that the radar and the adjacent road construction would damage strictly protected species living on the mountains including the Paeonia officinalis ssp. Banatica. Ninety percent of the total population of that rare flower lives on the Zengő.

Forcing the government to give up the plan was the most successful action of environmentalist in Hungary for over a decade. The defenders of the Zengő included former Constitutional Court head László Sólyom who in 2005 was elected President of the Republic by parliament despite the ruling Hungarian Socialist Party's will. Sólyom often takes tours on the mountain.


See also



References


  1. "Folia onomastica croatica 14/2005" (in Croatian). (462 KB) Živko Mandić: Hrvatska imena naseljenih mjesta u Madžarskoj,
  2. Pierre Jolivet, Jorge Santiago-Blay, Michael Schmitt, Research of chrysomelidae, BRILL, 2009 p. 236



На других языках


[de] Zengő

Der Zengő [.mw-parser-output .IPA a{text-decoration:none}ˈzɛŋɡøː] ist mit 682 m der höchste Berg im südungarischen Mecsek-Gebirge. Er ist durchgehend mit Laubwald bewachsen, nur an sehr wenigen kühlen und schattigen Stellen kommt ein wenig – etwas kränkelnder – Nadelwald vor.
- [en] Zengő

[fr] Zengő

Le Zengő (hongrois : Zengő [ˈzɛngøː] ; croate : Zenka) est un sommet de Hongrie, point culminant du comitat de Baranya, dans le massif du Mecsek.

[ru] Зенгё

Зенгё (Зенгёвар; венг. Zengő; хорв. Zenka[2]) — самая высокая гора массива Мечек на юге Венгрии (медье Баранья). Высота горы составляет 682 м[1]. Пик расположен в юго-восточной части массива. На вершине горы, наряду с дозорной башней, находятся руины небольшого средневекового замка, который, предположительно, был построен на месте сторожевой башни Римской империи.



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