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The Urbeleskarspitze is a 2,632-metre-high mountain peak in the Allgäu Alps. It lies within Austria in the state of Tyrol and is the fifth-highest summit in the Allgäu Alps and the second-highest peak in the Hornbach chain. Its neighbours in the Hornbach chain are the Bretterspitze to the southwest and the Zwölfer Spitze to the northeast.

Urbeleskarspitze
The Urbeleskarspitze
Highest point
Elevation2,632 m (AA) (8,635 ft)
Prominence375 m Schönecker Scharte
Isolation8.9 km Großer Krottenkopf
Coordinates47°20′12″N 10°28′06″E
Geography
Urbeleskarspitze
Tyrol, Austria
Parent rangeAllgäu Alps (Hornbach chain)
Geology
Mountain typeRock summit
Type of rockMain Dolomite (Triassic)
Climbing
First ascent1869 Hermann von Barth
Normal routeHinterhornbach – Kaufbeurer Haus – Urbeleskarspitze
The northwest flank of the Urbeleskarspitze seen from Urbeleskar
The northwest flank of the Urbeleskarspitze seen from Urbeleskar

Rock and structure


Like most of the high mountains in the Allgäu Alps the Urbeleskarspitze consists of main dolomite. Its summit has a striking bell-shaped appearance and is easily identified from the north and south from nearby and more distant summits.


First ascent


Who first climbed the Urbeleskarspitze cannt be precisely determined. Candidates include unknown locals or a "Dr. Gümbel" in 1854. It was certainly ascended in 1869 by Hermann von Barth.[1]


Bases


The main starting point for ascents is the village of Hinterhornbach in a side valley of the Tyrolean Lechtal. From there it is roughly 2½ hours to the Kaufbeurer Haus, a self-service hut belonging to the DAV. The hut is regularly manned at weekends from Pentecost to early October but is otherwise only open to members of the Alpine Club with a key.


Ascent


There is no simple way leading to the summit of the Urbeleskarspitze. The two usable routes from the Kaufbeurer Haus require sure-footedness, a head for heights and Alpine experience and climbing preparedness.

The only partially marked normal route is graded as UIAA II+ and takes just under 2 hours through steep schrofen terrain over the northwest flank to reach the top.

An alternative climb existed over the north arête. It was a UIAA grade II and ran through broken rock, also taking 2 hours to reach the summit of the Urbeleskarspitze.


References


  1. Ernst Zettler, Heinz Groth: Alpenvereinsführer - Allgäuer Alpen. 12th full revised edition. Bergverlag Rudolf Rother, Munich, 1985, ISBN 3-7633-1111-4 (p. 385).

Literature/ Maps





На других языках


[de] Urbeleskarspitze

Die Urbeleskarspitze ist ein 2632 m ü. A. hoher Gipfel in den Allgäuer Alpen. Sie liegt in Österreich im Bundesland Tirol und stellt den fünfthöchsten Gipfel der Allgäuer Alpen sowie den zweithöchsten Gipfel in der Hornbachkette dar. Nachbargipfel in der Hornbachkette sind im Südwesten die Bretterspitze und im Nordosten die Zwölfer-Spitze.
- [en] Urbeleskarspitze

[fr] Urbeleskarspitze

L'Urbeleskarspitze est un sommet des Alpes, à 2 632 m d'altitude, dans les Alpes d'Allgäu, et en particulier dans la chaîne de Hornbach, en Autriche (Land du Tyrol).



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