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Matthes Crest is an approximately mile-long fin of rock with two summits separated by a deep notch. It is a part of the Cathedral Range, which is a mountain range in the south-central portion of Yosemite National Park. The range is part of the Sierra Nevada.

Matthes Crest
Matthes crest from the west side.
Highest point
Elevation10,923 ft (3,329 m) NAVD 88[1]
Prominence278 ft (85 m)[1]
Parent peakEcho Ridge
Coordinates37°49′24″N 119°23′51″W[2]
Geography
Location
Parent rangeCathedral Range, Sierra Nevada
Topo mapUSGS Tenaya Lake
Geology
Age of rockCretaceous
Mountain typeGranite arête
Climbing
First ascent1931 by Jules Eichorn, Glen Dawson and Walter Brem[3]
Easiest routeRock climb class 5.7[4]

History and geology


Matthes crest is named for François E. Matthes, a cartographer and author who described the geology in the region where Matthes Crest lies. It was originally named Echo Ridge due to its proximity to the Echo Peaks.[5] Matthes crest arose as a nunatak in the glacial field which covered Tuolumne during the last ice age.[6]


Climbing


The first known ascent of Matthes Crest was by Jules Eichorn, Glen Dawson, and Walter Brem on June 16, 1931.[3] Climbing Matthes Crest by traversing the ridge from south to north is a popular alpine climbing activity today.[7]


See also



References


  1. "Matthes Crest, California". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved December 29, 2014.
  2. "Matthes Crest". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. Retrieved December 29, 2014.
  3. Roper, Steve (1976). The Climber's Guide to the High Sierra. San Francisco: Sierra Club Books. p. 335. ISBN 978-0871561473.
  4. Barnes, G. and McNamara, C. and Roper, S. (2009). Tuolumne Free Climbs. SuperTopo. ISBN 9780976523574.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. Farquhar, Francis P. (1926). Place Names of the High Sierra. San Francisco: Sierra Club.
  6. Matthes, Francois (1950). The Incomparable Valley, A Geological Interpretation of the Yosemite. The University of California Press.
  7. "Matthes Crest". SummitPost.org. Retrieved May 25, 2014.



На других языках


- [en] Matthes Crest

[fr] Crête Matthes

La crête Matthes (en anglais : Matthes Crest) est une crête de la Sierra Nevada, aux États-Unis. Elle culmine à 3 328 mètres d'altitude dans le comté de Mariposa, en Californie. Elle est protégée au sein de la Yosemite Wilderness, dans le parc national de Yosemite.



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