Lake Kuttara (倶多楽湖, Kuttara-ko) is a nearly circular caldera lake in Shiraoi, Hokkaidō, Japan.[1] It is part of Shikotsu-Tōya National Park. The lake is recognized as having the best water quality in all of Japan.[2] With a transparency of 19 metres (62 ft), the lake ranks second to Lake Mashū according to the Ministry of the Environment.
Lake Kuttara | |
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![]() View from the crater rim (August 2017). | |
![]() ![]() Lake Kuttara | |
Coordinates | 42°30′N 141°10′E [1] |
Type | oligotrophic crater lake |
Native name | 倶多楽湖 (Japanese) |
Primary inflows | none [1] |
Primary outflows | evaporation [1] |
Basin countries | Japan |
Surface area | 4.68 km2 (1.81 sq mi) |
Max. depth | 148 m (486 ft)[1] |
Shore length1 | 8 km (5.0 mi)[2] |
Surface elevation | 258 m (846 ft) [1] |
Islands | none [1] |
Settlements | Shiraoi[1] |
References | [1] |
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure. |
Resident species of the lake include a salamander species, Ezo salamander (エゾサンショウウオ, Ezo Sanshōuo). Since 1909, Sockeye salmon have been introduced to the lake.
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