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Kropotkin Range (Russian: Хребет Кропоткина) is a mountain range in Bodaybinsky District, Irkutsk Oblast, Russian Federation. The settlements of Kropotkin and Artyomovsky are located in the area of the range.[1]

Kropotkin Range Хребет Кропоткина
Location in Irkutsk Oblast
Highest point
Peak	Golets Korolenko
Elevation	1,647 m (5,404 ft)
Coordinates	57°50′48″N 115°58′21″E
Dimensions
Length	150 km (93 mi) SE / NW
Width	40 km (25 mi)
Geography
Country	Russia
Federal subject	Irkutsk Oblast
Range coordinates	58°0′N 115°0′E
Parent range	Patom Highlands South Siberian System
Geology
Orogeny	Alpine orogeny
Age of rock	Proterozoic, Precambrian
Type of rock	Crystalline schists, metamorphic rocks
Climbing
Easiest route	From Bodaybo Airport

History

In the course of the 1901 exploration of the Lena Goldfields led by Vladimir Obruchev, the area was first explored, studied, topographically photographed and mapped by Russian geologist and topographer Pavel Preobrazhensky. He named the mountain range in honor of Peter Kropotkin in 1902.[2]

Geography

The Kropotkin Range rises to the north of Bodaybo, stretching roughly for about 150 kilometres (93 mi) in a NW to SE direction from the southern part of the Patom Highlands, roughly parallel to the course of the Vitim River to the southwest and west.[3][4]

The slopes of the Kropotkin Range are dissected by wide river valleys. The range summits are generally rounded and of moderate height.[5] The highest peak is 1,647 metres (5,404 ft) high Golets Korolenko, a ‘’golets’’-type of mountain with a bald peak.[1][6]

Hydrography

The Zhuya river, a left tributary of the Chara, has its sources in the eastern slopes and limits the range in its southeastern section. From the southern slopes originate a few right tributaries of the Vitim, all of them small and short, such as the Takhtiga. In the northern slopes are the sources of some left tributaries of the upper course of the Bolshoy Patom, such as the Anangra and Mara.[4]

Flora

The lower slopes of the range are mainly covered by pine and larch taiga, with mountain tundra and band thickets of dwarf cedar at higher elevations.[6]

See also

• List of mountains and hills of Russia

References

External links

• Семья поднялась на хребет Кропоткина за посланием 30-летней давности

На других языках

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- [en] Kropotkin Range

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[ru] Хребет Кропоткина (Патомское нагорье)

Хребе́т Кропо́ткина — горный хребет в северо-восточной части Иркутской области России, на юге Патомского нагорья. Служит водоразделом рек Большой Патом и Жуя с Витимом.

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