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Helman Tor (Cornish: Torr Helman)[1] is a granite hill in mid Cornwall, UK with several separated tors, and is designated as a (non-statutory) County Geology Site (with similar criteria to a County Wildlife Site. The hill also has a Scheduled Ancient Monument. Helman Tor is also the name of the nature reserve managed by the Cornwall Wildlife Trust.[2] It lies on the Saints' Way, a long-distance footpath completed in 1986.[3] It is adjacent to Red Moor Site of Special Scientific Interest and Breney Common Special Area of Conservation.

Helman Tor
Torr Helman
Highest point
Elevation209 m (686 ft)
Coordinates50°25′19″N 4°43′46″W
Geography
Helman Tor
OS gridSX 062 615

It is the northern end of a granite ridge.[4] There are at least three rocking stones (logan stone) on the ridge.

There is a prehistoric hill fort and a stone hut circle settlement on the site.[5] There is evidence of walls constructed in Neolithic period, around 6,000 years ago, as well as some level platforms, thought to be house sites, one platform has a network of postholes. There is also remains of a field system. These are similar to those at Carn Brea and limited excavation was carried out by Roger Mercer.[4]

One of the logan stones
One of the logan stones


There is a second Logan stone in the highest pile beside the trig point (triangulation point). A third logan stone is further down the ridge to the south, outside the reserve.


References


  1. "MAGA - Cornish Language Partnership". Archived from the original on 12 January 2017. Retrieved 17 January 2013.
  2. "Helman Tor Nature Reserve (including Breney Common and Red Moor Memorial Nature Reserve)". Cornwall Wildlife Trust. 2012. Archived from the original on 5 April 2013. Retrieved 20 October 2012.
  3. Ordnance Survey Landranger 200; Newquay, Bodmin & surrounding area, 1:50 000. 1988
  4. "Helman Tor". Historic Environment Service, Cornwall Council. 7 May 2009. Retrieved 20 October 2012.
  5. Historic England. "Earlier prehistoric hillfort, stone hut circle settlement and field system at Helman Tor (1007306)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 20 October 2012.






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