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Helgafell (Icelandic pronunciation: [ˈhɛlkaˌfɛtl̥], "holy mountain") is an inactive 227-metre-high[1] volcanic cone located on the island of Heimaey in the Vestmannaeyjar archipelago in Iceland.

Helgafell
The cone of the dormant Helgafell volcano seen from Heimaey harbor
Highest point
Elevation227 m (745 ft)
Coordinates63°25′45″N 20°15′36″W
Geography
Helgafell
Iceland
LocationHeimaey, Iceland
Geology
Age of rock5,000 years
Last eruption3950 BCE ± 300 years

The Stórhöfði peninsula immediately to the south of Helgafell in what is now southern Heimaey formed about 6000 years ago,[2] with Helgafell forming from a secondary eruption a thousand years later.[1][2] Immediately north of Helgafell is the active volcano Eldfell, which last erupted January 23, 1973.[3]

Helgafell is a dormant cone volcano, although it is considered likely that it will erupt again in the future.[citation needed]


References


  1. visitvestmannislands.is
  2. US Geological Survey
  3. Thorarinsson, S.; Steinthorsson, S.; Einarsson, T.; Kristmannsdottir, H.; Oskarsson, N. (1973-02-09). "The eruption on Heimaey, Iceland". Nature. 241 (5389): 372–375. Bibcode:1973Natur.241..372T. doi:10.1038/241372a0. S2CID 4163208.

На других языках


[de] Helgafell (Heimaey)

Der Helgafell ist ein 227 m hoher Schlackenkegel auf der Insel Heimaey vor der Südküste Islands.
- [en] Helgafell (volcano)

[fr] Helgafell

L'Helgafell est un volcan inactif situé sur l'île islandaise Heimaey, dans l'archipel des îles Vestmann. La dernière éruption du Helgafell date de 6 000 ans. À côté du Helgafell se trouve le volcan actif Eldfell, dont la dernière éruption a eu lieu en 1973.

[it] Helgafell

Helgafell (in lingua islandese: Monte di Helgi) è un cono vulcanico alto 227 metri, situato sull'isola di Heimaey, nella parte sud-occidentale dell'Islanda.



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