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Cataract Peak is a summit located in Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada.[4]

Cataract Peak
South aspect
Highest point
Elevation3,333 m (10,935 ft)[1][2][3]
Prominence938 m (3,077 ft)[1]
Parent peakMount Murchison (3353 m)[1]
ListingMountains of Alberta
Coordinates51°39′15″N 116°05′35″W[4]
Geography
Cataract Peak
Location in Alberta
CountryCanada
ProvinceAlberta
Protected areaBanff National Park
Parent rangeFront Ranges
Topo mapNTS 82N15 Mistaya Lake[4]
Climbing
First ascent1930 by J.W.A. Hickson and Edward Feuz Jr[1][2]

Cataract Peak was so named on account of a nearby waterfall, or cataract.[5]


Geology


Like other mountains in Banff Park, Cataract Peak is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods.[6] Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.[7]


Climate


Based on the Köppen climate classification, Cataract Peak is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[8] Temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C.


References


  1. "Cataract Peak". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 2021-08-15.
  2. "Cataract Peak". PeakFinder.com. Retrieved 2021-08-15.
  3. "Topographic map of Cataract Peak". opentopomap.org. Retrieved 2021-08-15.
  4. "Cataract Peak". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada. Retrieved 2021-08-15.
  5. Place-names of Alberta. Ottawa: Geographic Board of Canada. 1928. p. 31. Retrieved 2021-08-15.
  6. Belyea, Helen R. (1960). The Story of the Mountains in Banff National Park (PDF). parkscanadahistory.com (Report). Ottawa: Geological Survey of Canada. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-10-02. Retrieved 2019-09-13.
  7. Gadd, Ben (2008). Geology of the Rocky Mountains and Columbias.
  8. Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11: 1633–1644. ISSN 1027-5606.





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