geo.wikisort.org - Island

Search / Calendar

Ngulu Atoll is a coral atoll of three islands in the Caroline Islands in the Pacific Ocean, and forms a legislative district in Yap State in the Federated States of Micronesia. Ngulu extends for 36 kilometers (22 mi) by 22 kilometers (14 mi) with 18 reef segments enclosing a deep central lagoon of 382 square kilometers (147 sq mi). The eastern portion of the reef is deeply submerged. Its total land area of the nine islets is only 0.4 square kilometers (0.15 sq mi). Nugulu is located approximately 104 kilometers (65 mi) south-southwest of Yap and is the westernmost atoll in the Federated States of Micronesia. The population of Ngulu was 26 in 2000.[1]

Ngulu
Location of Ngulu in the Pacific Ocean
Ngulu
NASA picture of Ngulu Atoll
Geography
LocationNorth Pacific
Coordinates
ArchipelagoCaroline
Total islands9
Area0.4 km2 (0.15 sq mi)
Highest elevation2 m (7 ft)
Administration
Federated States of Micronesia
Demographics
Population26 (2000)
Ethnic groupsMicronesian

History


First recorded sighting of Ngulu Atoll was by the Spanish navigator Alonso de Arellano on 23 January 1565 on board of the patache San Lucas.[2] In 1802 it was explored by Spanish naval officer Don Juan Lafita.

As with all of the Caroline Islands, sovereignty was sold by Spain to the Empire of Germany in 1899. The island came under the control of the Empire of Japan after World War I, and was subsequently administered under the South Seas Mandate. Following World War II, the island came under the control of the United States of America and was administered as part of the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands from 1947, and became part of the Federated States of Micronesia from 1979.


References


  1. 2000 census of Yap
  2. Sharp, Andrew The discovery of the Pacific Islands Oxford, 1960, p.36.




На других языках


[de] Ngulu (Atoll)

Das Atoll Ngulu (früher: Matelotas-Inseln, weitere Namen: Lamoliork, Angelul oder Thieve Islands) liegt im Südwesten des Bundesstaats Yap der Föderierten Staaten von Mikronesien; es ist das westlichste Landgebiet dieses mikronesischen Inselstaats.
- [en] Ngulu Atoll

[fr] Ngulu (Micronésie)

Ngulu est un atoll corallien de neuf îles situé à l'ouest des îles Carolines dans l'océan Pacifique. Il appartient aux îles extérieures de Yap. Du point de vue administratif, c'est une municipalité de l'État de Yap, dans les États fédérés de Micronésie. C'est l'atoll le plus occidental des États fédérés de Micronésie. Il est situé sur la même zone de subduction que les îles Yap, au point de rencontre de la plaque philippine et de la plaque pacifique.



Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.

Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.

2019-2024
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии