geo.wikisort.org - IslandKurahashi-jima (倉橋島), also called Nagato-jima (長門島) in ancient texts, is an island in Hiroshima Bay located in southwestern Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan.
Kurahashi-jima |
---|
|
|
Location | Seto Inland Sea |
---|
Coordinates | 34°8′0″N 132°31′30″E |
---|
Area | 69.46 km2 (26.82 sq mi) |
---|
Length | 13.4 km (8.33 mi) |
---|
Width | 13.4 km (8.33 mi) |
---|
Highest elevation | 491 m (1611 ft) |
---|
Highest point | mount 古観音山 (Kokannon-yama) |
---|
|
Japan |
Prefecture | Hiroshima Prefecture |
---|
city | Kure |
---|
|
Population | 19565 (2011) |
---|
Pop. density | 282/km2 (730/sq mi) |
---|
Ethnic groups | Japanese |
---|
Geography
The island is roughly T-shaped, with the northern, most mountainous lobe sandwiched between mainland Kure and Etajima island.
Transportation
The island is connected to mainland of Honshu by a pair of bridges over 80 meters wide strait. The island is served by the national route 487. Also, travel by bus is possible since 2005.[1]
Attractions
- Katsurahama - one of the Top 100 beautiful forests of Japan [ja]
- Kurahashi shipbuilding museum[2]
History
- 7-8th century - a major center of shipbuilding and port for Yamato period Japan[3]
- 13th century - an outpost against Wokou pirates for Kamakura period Japan[4]
- 1709 - island come under government of Hiroshima Domain as an important stop-over on the trade route to Kaminoseki
- 1860 - coastal artillery fort is built
- 1 April 1889 - establishment of Kurahashi-jima village
- 1890 - with the assignment of island to the Kure Naval District, the access to the island is restricted
- 1 June 1952 - Kurahashi-jima village status is upgraded to "town".
- 4 December 1961 - first bridge connection to the mainland
- 1973 - bridge connection to Etajima
- 2005 - merge of Kurahashi town to Kure
See also
Notes and references
- This article incorporates material from Japanese Wikipedia page 倉橋島, accessed 14 August 2017
Authority control |
---|
General | |
---|
National libraries | |
---|
Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.
Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
2019-2024
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии