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Davidof Island (Qanan-tanax̂[1] in Aleut) is an island in the Rat Islands archipelago of the Western Aleutian Islands, Alaska, United States. Davidof Island is irregular in shape with a north–south length of 2 miles and a greatest width of 0.7 mile. The high point in the south part is 1,074 feet, and the summit in the north part is 922 feet high. Rocks on the north part of the island are hydrothermally altered. The projecting E point of the island is marked by a prominent cone-shaped grayish-tan summit.[2]

NASA - picture of Davidof, on left side Khvostof Island
NASA - picture of Davidof, on left side Khvostof Island
11 - Davidof
11 - Davidof
Davidof Island, September 27, 2005. Photo by C. A. Neal, Alaska Volcano Observatory / U.S. Geological Survey.
Davidof Island, September 27, 2005. Photo by C. A. Neal, Alaska Volcano Observatory / U.S. Geological Survey.
Davidof Volcano ash flow deposit, September 27, 2005. Photo by C. A. Neal, Alaska Volcano Observatory / U.S. Geological Survey.
Davidof Volcano ash flow deposit, September 27, 2005. Photo by C. A. Neal, Alaska Volcano Observatory / U.S. Geological Survey.

Davidof island is believed to be part of a circular complex of island remnants of an ancient twin-coned volcano that was destroyed in a catastrophic eruption during the late Tertiary period — Davidof, and its smaller companions Lopy and Pyramid Islands, are remnants of the ancient caldera rim while Khvostof Island is a remnant of the western portion of the cone. Davidof Island has steep rocky shores that rise to an interior plateau to a maximum elevation of 328 m). Much of its coastline comprises steep slopes or beaches of boulder and pebbles while Crater Bay coast on the southwest contains sandy beach.[3]

Davidof Island supports a substantial colony of tufted puffins and horned puffins.


References


  1. Bergsland, K. (1994). Aleut Dictionary. Fairbanks: Alaska Native Language Center.
  2. "U.S. Coast Pilot 9, Chapter 7, Aleutian Islands" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-05-27. Retrieved 2010-05-13.
  3. "Aleutian Islands - Davidof, Pyramid, Lopy and Khvostof". Archived from the original on December 23, 2010. Retrieved 2009-03-14.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)




На других языках


[de] Davidof Island

Davidof Island (aleutisch: Qanan-tana) ist eine unbewohnte Insel und gehört zu den Aleuten, genauer gesagt zur Inselgruppe der Rat Islands. Die meist steilen und felsigen Küsten der Insel umschließen ein Plateau, das sich bis auf 328 m Höhe erhebt. Lediglich im Südwesten des Eilandes existiert ein Sandstrand.
- [en] Davidof Island

[es] Isla Davidof

La isla Davidof es una isla perteneciente al archipiélago de las islas Rata, en el grupo de las islas Aleutianas, en Alaska, EE. UU. La isla se encuentra localizada entre Khvostof y Amchitka.

[it] Davidof

Davidof (in lingua aleutina Qanan-tanax̂[2]; in russo Давыдова, Davydova) è un'isola che fa parte delle Rat, un gruppo delle Aleutine occidentali e appartiene all'Alaska (Stati Uniti). Ha preso il suo nome dall'ufficiale navale russo Gavriil Ivanovič Davydov[3] che esplorò la regione assieme a Nikolaj Aleksandrovič Chvostov (che ha dato a sua volta il nome all'isola Khvostof) come narrato nel libro "Duplice viaggio in America degli ufficiali della marina Khvostov e Davydov" del 1810[4].

[ru] Остров Давыдова

Остров Давыдова — (англ. Davidof Island, алеут. Qanan-tanax̂, Ҟанантанаҳ[1]) — необитаемый остров в группе Крысьих островов в составе Алеутских островов. Расположен к востоку от острова Хвостова. Предполагается, что остров Давыдова и два лежащих рядом мелких острова (Лопи и Пирамида) являются остатками кальдеры древнего вулкана.



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